28oztomatoescrushed . San Marzano whole tomatoes like Gustarosso.
1bay leaf
2cloves
1cinnamon stick
for the bechamel
3tablespoonsbutter
1/3 cupall purpose flourplus more you need to thicken the sauce.
1cupwhole milk plus more you need to loosen the sauce.
1teaspoongrated nutmeg
1cupkefalotiri cheese grated
You also need
½cupextra virgin olive oiltotal
1/2cup feta cheesecrumbled
sea salt
freshly ground pepper
dried oregano
Instructions
Prepare the eggplants
Preheat the oven to 350° F.
Cut the eggplants in half lengthwise, and make some cuts at the flesh crosswise with a sharp knife carefully to not cut the skin.
Sprinkle about 2-3 tbsp olive oil all over the eggplants, season with sea salt and pepper and a pinch of oregano.Place them on a parchment paper lined baking sheet facing down and bake for 30 minutes or until the flesh is soft.
Remove from the oven and transfer to a baking pan with the skin down.
Make the tomato sauce
Place a saucepan on high heat, and add two tablespoons of olive oil. Add the onion, garlic, a generous pinch of oregano, the bay leaf, and cinnamon stick, and saute for 2-3 minutes.
Add the crushed tomatoes, season with sea salt and pepper, stir and simmer on low heat for 15-20 minutes.
Remove from heat and set aside.
With a fork, lightly tease the flesh of the eggplants. Remove some of the flesh, about one teaspoon, from each eggplant. Create a hollow space—that's where you will add the filling.Be careful not to remove too much flesh.Add the eggplant flesh to your tomato sauce and stir.
Start assembling
Place the eggplants in a baking pan.Fill them evenly with about two tablespoons of tomato sauce. Sprinkle over some crumbled feta cheese. Add leftover tomato sauce around the eggplants.
Make the béchamel
In a saucepan, warm the milk with the bay leaf.
In another saucepan, on medium heat, add the butter and stir with a whisk or a wooden spoon until the butter melts.
Add the flour in batches. Keep stirring to create a "roux."
Discard the bay leaf from the milk. Gradually add the milk to the roux while stirring vigorously to avoid lumps from the flour.
As soon as the mixture begins to thicken and the sauce is smooth and has a nice, not-too-thick texture remove from heat. Add the ground nutmeg and ¾ cup of grated kefalotiri—season with sea salt and pepper to taste.
Finish assembling and bake
Top eggplants with at least two tablespoons of bechamel sauce. Sprinkle the rest of the grated kefalotiri on top of the béchamel. Add a pinch of chili flakes all over if you like. Bake for 45 minutes or until the top develops a nice golden color.
Serve immediately with a green salad and warm bread to dip in the sauce.
Notes
For faster results, use your favorite marinara sauce to top the eggplants.No time to make the béchamel? Add some good quality feta cheese on top of the red sauce, and call it a day. The salty feta cheese paired with the tomato sauce and the sweet eggplant will work well together, and I guarantee you will be satisfied with the result.Suitable substitutes for kefalotiri cheese are parmesan or pecorino romano. But you can still use any hard cheese you can grate. Manchego, Asiago will work in a pinch.My favorite tomatoes are canned authentic San Marzano unless it is tomato season. They are whole tomatoes, so I crush them with clean hands. I do not recommend using tomato sauce; it is too liquid. This dish needs small rustic chunks of tomatoes to mingle with the béchamel, eggplants, and cheese.Note. A kind reader mentioned that a classic béchamel is a white roux and milk. Adding cheese makes this a Mornay or a white cheese sauce. He is right, of course, but because Greeks traditionally call this white sauce a bechamel, I chose to leave the recipe written as is and not correct it.
Nutritional Info – Please remember that the nutritional information provided is only an estimate and can vary based on the products used.