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Spanakopita, Greek spinach pie pieces on parchment paper on a table, overhead shot.
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Greek Spinach Pie-Spanakopita

Classic Spanakopita-Greek spinach pie has a rustic crust, fresh spinach, feta, and herbs for the filling. 
Course Appetizer, Main
Cuisine Greek
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Servings 15 pieces
Calories 307kcal

Equipment

  • An 11" round baking pan

Ingredients

For the filling

  • 1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 5 fresh onions roughly chopped
  • 1.2 lbs fresh spinach 500 grams
  • 10-15 spearmint leaves roughly chopped
  • 1/2 bunch fresh dill roughly chopped
  • 3 eggs
  • 14 oz Greek feta 400 grams
  • 1 lemon zested
  • sea salt
  • freshly ground pepper
  • 10 thick phyllo sheets

For homemade phyllo

  • 650 grams all-purpose flour plus more for dusting
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons vinegar
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt
  • 450 ml warm water

Instructions

  • Place a large skillet over medium heat. Add the olive oil and chopped spring onions, and sauté until they soften.
  • Add the spinach into the skillet gradually and be patient until it is time to add more.
  • Sauté until spinach softens and its liquids evaporate. Add another tablespoon of olive oil if you feel it is needed. Move the spinach to a colander to drain the liquids.
  • In a large bowl, add the sautéed spinach, chopped mint, crumbled cheese, mint, beaten eggs, lemon zest and olive oil—season with sea salt and freshly ground pepper. 
  • Preheat oven to 200°C / 390°F.
  • Generously brush the baking pan with olive oil. Add a phyllo sheet and sprinkle it with olive oil. Let the phyllo hand around the pan. Repeat with two more phyllo sheets. Over the third phyllo, add one-third of the filling.
  • Place a phyllo sheet over the filling and wrinkle it. Keep the wrinkled sheet inside the pan, don't let it hang over. Sprinkle with olive oil.
  • Add another third of the filling on this phyllo. Repeat with one more wrinkled phyllo sheet and the last third of the filling.
  • Wrap the phyllo over the filling. Cover with two or three oiled phyllo sheets. Cut the excess hanging over with scissors, leaving about two inches of border. Roll it in to create a frame for your pie.
  • Score the pie lightly without having the knife reach to the bottom. Bake for 40 minutes. Let the pie stand for 15 minutes before serving.

How to make phyllo for spanakopita

  • Place the flour in a bowl, add the sea salt, olive oil, and vinegar, and gradually pour warm water as needed.
    Knead until the dough becomes smooth, adding more water when it feels dry and needs moisture.
    The dough should not be too tight because rolling out the phyllo sheets will be challenging.
    Shape the dough into a ball.
    Cover the dough with a towel for 20-30 minutes while you prepare the pie filling.
  • Divide the dough into 7-8 pieces (ideally), shape them into balls and cover with a towel.
    Press a ball of dough with your palms to make it as flat as possible.
  • Press and roll the dough with your palms slightly from the center outwards.
  • Wrap the dough around the rolling pin.
  • Roll and spread continuously until the phyllo reaches the desired size and is as thin as possible.
    Each time you spread it, flour its surface so it does not stick when you roll it up again.
    When the phyllo sheet is ready, wrap it around the rolling pin so it doesn't break and transfer it to the pan.
  • Brush it with olive oil all over.
    Roll out the next phyllo and transfer it to the pan. Brush it with olive oil.
    Repeat the process for one more phyllo sheet.
    Make the filling as directed and add it to the baking pan. Continue rolling out the phyllo sheets. When you finish each one, place it over the filling and brush with olive oil. 
    Complete the spinach pie as directed.

Notes

  • Thick phyllo sheets. In the US online market, Fillo factory has a thicker phyllo, perfect for making Greek rustic pies. Greek supermarkets in Astoria and similar Greek communities have those types of phyllo sheets available. These sheets are still thin but not as they are the ones we use for baklava and other syrupy desserts.
  • Fresh spinach is best for spanakopita and soups like this lentil soup with lemon or a traditional spinach and rice dish-spanakorizo. 
  • Although I use fresh spinach in this recipe, I don't mind using frozen spinach. You will need to double the amount of frozen spinach. Take it out of the freezer beforehand and allow it to thaw before using.
  • Important note: Fresh spinach should be washed well before using, at least three times in a freshwater bath.
  • Feta cheese. Buy a block of Greek feta in brine and crumble it. If feta is too salty, place the block in a bowl filled with water and leave it overnight in the fridge to make it less salty. If you are happy with the taste, use it as is and be aware of how much salt you add to the filling. Avoid pre-crumbled feta or fat-free feta; both don't exist in Greece and are flavorless and dry. In Greece, I get feta with less salt. In the USA my favorites are Dodoni and MT Vikos.
  • Another great cheese you can use instead of feta is mizithra. This cheese is primarily produced on the island of Crete. The cheese is soft, white, and creamy. There are two kinds, sour and regular sweet mizithra, with no salt. I buy it from Titanfoods in Astoria. I sometimes mix sweet and sour for a variety of flavors. Mizithra is also available dry, in a ball shape, for grating over pasta and other dishes. Dry mizithra will not be good for this recipe.
  • Anthotyros cheese is a mild, lovely, soft cheese that is amazing in spanakopita. Ricotta is the closest to Anthotyro. Mix two-thirds of ricotta and one-third of feta to get a similar flavor to a Greek-produced anthotyro. 
 
 
Nutritional Info – Please keep in mind that the nutritional information provided is only an estimate and can vary based on the products used.

Nutrition

Calories: 307kcal | Carbohydrates: 34g | Protein: 12g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 52mg | Sodium: 551mg | Potassium: 385mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 5328IU | Vitamin C: 16mg | Calcium: 245mg | Iron: 4mg